Wednesday, June 28, 2017

Everybody Has At Least One ....



At the age of thirteen, I knew one thing for sure; I knew you couldn’t add or multiply numbers and letters.  It didn’t make sense, and I told him so!  My all-boys small elementary school, staffed by nuns from Canada, taught basic arithmetic.  I hadn’t heard of algebra.  It was my first class on my first day in high school.  I sat in the front row, had a male teacher and there were girls in the room too.  What could go wrong?   Then he told me, “one half-hour detention after school for the rest of the week.” 

At the end of the day, I reported as ordered.  George Carnie was a big, driven, and sometimes grouchy man who didn’t suffer fools, but he spent the entire half-hour that day and the rest of the week, teaching me about algebra and he helped me understand that 2xN=4 really does make sense.  There were many other sessions throughout the year.  Math wasn’t my thing, still isn’t.  He taught me how to write formulas for an Excel spreadsheet fifty years before it was invented.  I still remember that first day, to this day.  I never told anyone Mr. Carnie really was a teddy bear.  

My daughter left private industry eleven years ago to become a high school math teacher (Mr. Carnie would appreciate the irony).  She just accepted a job with another school district.  When she posted about her last day at YVHS, her page lit up with messages from students and fellow teachers thanking her for her contributions, the help she gave others, and the impact she had on them.  It got me thinking about great teachers.  Everybody has at least one.

Professor Massey at the University of Colorado at Boulder wrote a book titled You Are What You Were When.  His theory was that students learn values differently at different stages of life.  Students in middle and high school, especially, need great teachers, not just to dispense facts, figures and dates, but also to teach and model values, build character, create passion for life-long learning, and to set people on course to a life well lived.  My high school had a one-hundred-ten year tradition of strong academics taught by really good teachers.  A few stood out from the good, the great ones.

Bob Dickson’s Plane Geometry class covered the usual angles, theorems, postulates, and proofs.  Sprinkled in all that math were lessons about how to think, how to approach a problem, and how to prove a point.  He taught us strategies for life. 

From her wheel chair, Dorothy Clark, our Senior English teacher, wasn’t confined by the classical curriculum.  The usual senior English subjects; Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Beowulf, Greek and Roman Mythology, Shakespeare, English Literature, and Grammar were just her clay.  She fostered wondering about things, doing research, constructing good sentences, and being articulate.  We all knew that if we remembered half of what she taught, we would be the better for it.  She was as good as they get. 

Francis X Ryan, (“the X stands for X”) knew every student by name, knew what kept them going, and always had sage advice, usually hidden in humor, slight sarcasm, or some quote from obscure writers.  At his young age, he was the soul of the faculty, the epitome of the great teacher even if you never took a class from him.  You could hear him coming down the hall between classes, louder voice when needed, in a rumpled coat and tie askew.  We dedicated our yearbook to him!

My dad was an electrician, and I helped him wire houses, but I still wonder if atoms really do march through copper wire to illuminate bulbs.  Science isn’t my thing either.  But, Bill Stowe’s passion for Physics and Chemistry, two courses required for college prep, made them captivating for those who preferred history and Latin.  He was a young man when he taught us, but no one will forget his skill, passion, and caring.  He built a love of science and learning for a couple of generations of northeastern Vermonters.  The quad, in front the newer buildings on campus, is named Stowe Green.

Two teachers had a passion for America’s experiment in self-government and its history that forms my beliefs and actions today.  George Plummer brought the creation of the country and its struggles to life for all of us.  He believed in Locke’s propensity for self-rule, Jefferson’s declarations of freedom, and Hamilton and Madison’s arguments for a federalist system.  Cedrick Pierce Jr’s Problems in American Democracy course nurtured inquisitive minds that wanted to know more about how our nation works, how people think, why they believe what they believe, why they vote the way they do.  These two men were the reason I became a Social Studies teacher.  I was good at it, not great.  Other career opportunities lured me away.

These great teachers influence me today as much as they did back then.  Would I remember my first day in high school if not for a great teacher?  My working life would have been different if not for the love of strategy and problem solving introduced by my geometry teacher.  Would I love research and the written word as much if not for Miss Clark?  Would I be the political junkie I am if not for Cedrick Pierce Jr. or a history buff if not for George Plummer?  I had some good teachers in college too, but those that formed me were my great teachers in high school. 

Who were your great teachers?  Everybody has at least one!   

That’s where I was when!


Monday, June 19, 2017

You’ve Got To Be Carefully Taught!

You’ve got to be taught to hate and fear.  You’ve got to be taught from year to year.  It’s got to be drummed in you dear little ears…  You’ve got to be taught to be afraid of people whose eyes are oddly made, and people whose skin is a diff’rent shade…You’ve got to be taught before it’s too late…To hate all the people your relatives hate.  You’ve got to be carefully taught!” 
Rogers & Hammerstein – South Pacific[i]                 

It was 1932, deep into the Great Depression: high unemployment, lost savings, long bread lines and no hope.  Franklin Roosevelt told us “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”  His inaugural speech raised the nation’s spirits.  Once again, in our short national history, the nation is fearful.  I’ve struggled for weeks to put thoughts to paper about this fear and hate. After too many revisions, I still hadn’t nailed it.  Was I the only one paranoid about the state of our country?  Was I sounding like, well, an old curmudgeon convinced that life was better when…? 

The answer was yes!  Then I awoke one morning to headlines that a man had shot members of Congress, their staff, and Capital Police, because they were Republicans.  There is a high level of fear across the land, much too much hate, and I liked it better before.  I also liked it better when we had a president who could raise our nation’s spirits. 
  
At the Democratic Party baseball practice, they stopped playing and circled together to offer a prayer.  A picture of them praying, posted on line, drew a steady stream of hateful comments because they were Democrats and because they prayed.  Former Congresswoman Gifford, herself shot in the head for being a Democrat, offered empathy, and consolation to the members of Congress.  Her Facebook page lit up with hate messages, calling for her to be shot too, and calling her names that you can’t print.  Even in the midst of tragedy, the air is toxic.  Who taught us to hate and fear like this?  [ii]

 A recent national survey[iii] showed that too many Americans are afraid.  They fear a corrupt government, one that will restrict firearms, and they fear losing health care.  They fear unemployment, and the inability to get jobs in small town mid-America because of plant closings and lack of technical skills.  They fear terrorist attacks, biological warfare, another world war, or a pandemic.  When a third of the nation or more is afraid about the basics of life, we have a problem.  Who teaches us to be afraid?

Fears are incubators of hate.  Evil is relatively rare, ignorance is epidemic.  We see this so often that it’s the new normal.  People all over the country marched to protest the election of a duly elected President to demand an end to Sharia Law in this country even though we don’t have it, and White Supremacists and neo-Nazis demanding a White America.  Our president tweets everyday to tell us whom to fear and whom to hate. [iv] Science is true even if you don’t believe it.  Yet the chattering class has demonized the idea of climate change.  Schoolyard bullying is on the rise, based on perceived permission granted by our nation’s leaders.[v]  Members of Congress run attack ads against each other to try to force favorable votes.  The level of incivility in the nation is a rancid stew of fear and hate that is taking the country down.  It needs to change, but it won’t, until those responsible admit complicity.

MSNBC and Fox News came on the air in 1996, each with an agenda.  MSNBC advocated for ultra-liberal causes and Fox News for ultra-conservative causes; neither is “fair and balanced” or pretends to be.  Bill O’Reilly was the top cable show for years with an obvious right-wing agenda.  Now Rachel Maddow, an ultra-liberal holds the honor.  Jerry Springer and Maury Povich display hate and low-life on their daily shows.  Talk-radio, conservative and liberal hosts alike, seem to have license to lie and fulminate against their opponents.  Rush Limbaugh’s daily audience of 13 million people believe him and end up afraid and hating everyone who disagrees with him and them.  Listen once or twice to understand.  Goebbles once said, “A lie told once remains a lie, but a lie told a thousand times becomes the truth.”   

SCOTUS ruled that Citizens United could raise and spend hundreds of millions of dollars to buy candidates.  Money is the mother’s milk of politics, but it’s getting ridiculous.  Maybe Members of Congress should wear jackets with their sponsor’s logos sewn on them like racecar drivers.  These huge sums skew the political elections and give weight to the wishes of the top 1% of the population who own nearly 90% of the wealth.  Candidates spent nearly four and half million dollars on the Congressional race in my district last year, most from outside the district.[vi]  Both parties operate call centers near the Capital where members of Congress spend up to three hours each day dialing for dollars.[vii]  That is more time than they spend in session each day.  What can we do about the situation?  How do we stop carefully teaching each other to hate and fear? 

The Congressional baseball game saw Speaker Ryan and Minority Leader Pelosi making nice to each other.  They said they are Americans first and Democrat or Republican second.  They can set an example by agreeing to work together for the benefit of the nation.  The party in the minority has to be the “Loyal Opposition, “not the party of obstruction.  The majority party can’t be the party of obstruction either.[viii]  Sometimes you have to compromise even when you know you are right.[ix]  Radio talk show hosts and cable TV agenda shows need to start being civil and adult in their behavior and discourse.  Each of us should consider calling out our friends when they say unkind things and ask them to restate their opinion in a nice way.  What if we and I’m guilty too, didn’t have phones and tablets at the dinner table?  What if families sat down to dinner two or three times a week?  Is competitive soccer more important than carefully teaching the family?  In the end, I think it’s we parents who cultivate fear and hate or allow it to exist.  Our actions speak volumes: whom we watch on TV, whom we listen to on the radio, and whom we elect as representatives.  It’s where we take the kids for entertainment, what movies we watch, and the music to which we listen.  It’s always been that way.  You’ve got to be carefully taught!




[i] Rogers and Hammerstein, South Pacific 1948
[ii] Facebook,  June 2017
[iii] The Chapman University Survey of American Fears Wave 3, 2016
[iv] Trump Attacks Media for Its ‘Agenda of Hate,’ Daily Beast May 2017
[v] The Kids Are Alt-Right, BuzzFeed News, May 2017
[vi] California’s 7th Congressional District election, 2016, Ballotpedia 2017
[vii] Are members of Congress becoming telemarketers?  Sixty Minutes 2014
[viii] U.S. Senate, “The Ev and Charlie Show” January 1961
[ix] Charlie Rose Show, June2017