Tuesday, October 4, 2022

THIRD WORLD?

 The world was divided into three groups after WWII.

The USA, the UK, the NATO countries, and their allies were termed First World. The Eastern Bloc, Russia, the Warsaw Pact, China, and their allies were deemed to be Second World, and the Third World was comprised of the Non-Aligned Movement[i] and their allies. Of course, it was the first-world nations that decided who was in second and third place!

At the same time, the third world is referred to as countries with extreme poverty. When you come of age, which school you attended, or whom you talk to on a regular basis may determine how you configure the world.

And Today - Definitions do not change overnight but they do evolve. What seemed appropriate eighty years ago, politically, or economically, is now thought to be insulting to those in the “lower” classes. So, now we refer to nations as developed and developing.

Developing - Mark Silver, in an op-ed piece for NPR last year, suggested that today, developing countries are those that need better healthcare systems, better schools, and better ways to bring water and electricity to their people. I would add the need to build more democratic systems of government to the mix. One can think of Nigeria, Kenya, Burkina Faso, Yemen, or Laos among the developing countries. But, who else?

Us - It is hard to conceive of the USA as anything but the most advanced of nations. We think of ourselves as the best, blessed to live in an exceptional place.

Yet too many of us have not left the state in which we were born or traveled outside our national boundaries, except to fenced-in island resorts, or on cruise ships to make that judgment. Much of the world has caught up to us or surpassed us in some ways.

What if someone told us we have lost our luster and are now part of the developing world? How would we react?

Developing- We are impressive compared to a lot of spots on the globe, no doubt about it. And yet, we do have some developing to do, don’t we?

·       We are a divided nation that needs to unify to remain a democratic republic. We are generally rated as the 15th to 25th most democratic country.

o   Many states are trying to take away people’s right to vote, making it harder to vote, while some candidates this year will not even commit to accepting the vote of the people in the coming elections

o   Nearly a million people are armed and ready to overthrow the government if their side does not win

·       We have a healthcare system often ranked 11th in the world or 33rd among wealthy countries.[ii] Our child mortality is rated at least 15th in the world, or higher, depending on the source. Insurance companies do not want to cover pre-existing conditions, and serious sickness can result in financial bankruptcy. That doesn’t happen in other developed countries

·       We allocate healthcare based on a person’s employment or wealth. We need to change that.

·       Political hacks are trying to convince school boards to reform curriculum to their political views.

o   Teachers are afraid to teach the truth about our country’s history because it is against the law in some states to teach anything that would make white students uncomfortable

·       Over a million people in California do not have clean drinking water in their homes because the state is unwilling to spend the money to upgrade the infrastructure. Flint Michigan went years without safe water, Jackson Mississippi went weeks without clean water and people are afraid to drink it

·       Puerto Rico lost power nationwide in a recent hurricane because the electric grid and power plants were not brought up to standards after a hurricane five years ago.

 Slippery slope – For the most part, we were better once. The U.S. is still the most vibrant economy in the world. We invent technology that changes the world; we can do anything we set our minds to. But that is economics and technology, not democracy. Our democracy is on a slippery slope.

Bottom of the hill - No, we are not a third-world nation, but we have, in many areas, slipped into the developing nation status.

We need to fix our infrastructure, improve our educational system in many parts of the country, get college and university costs under control, and bring ourselves out of a 1776-bound country and into the world of the 21st century.

We must convince people that our democracy is in peril and needs to be shored up. We could use some development here and there.

 Bottom line – Let us get out the vote in the next election. Let us vote against those who want to take away our rights. Let us vote against any new law that would make it harder to vote, or limit who can vote. Instead of voting for a party, let us vote for democracy.

 



The Non-Aligned Movement consisted of 120 countries, including Yugoslavia, India, and Cuba who were not part of another bloc of countries.

[ii] OECD ranking. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development comprises 37 democracies that regularly shared economic and other data for decades. They rank U.S. healthcare 33rd of the 37 countries. Our child mortality rate is 33rd as well.