Monday, September 4, 2017

Going Home? 

What must it be like to go home, to a place you have never been?  Hundreds of thousands of young people in the US face that dilemma.  A conundrum wrapped in an enigma? 

Everyone is welcome, even urged to come to the US: “give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore.” [i]  During the immigration period of our nation’s history people came by the boatload to Ellis Island in New York City and Angel Island in San Francisco Bay.  They went through customs and immigration, given physicals when needed, and sent into the country to become “Americans.”  It was legal and documented.  .

In recent history, millions entered the country illegally, undocumented.  In a nation that prides itself on the rule of law, that poses problems.  Most recent immigrants came for two reasons:  they were refugees from drug and corruption dominated countries in Central and South America, or they came to work and provide for their families.  Their home countries could not provide economic stability.  They brought their very young children with them.

Immigrant children of illegal parents grew up in the US.  Like other kids, they went to school, learned to speak English, got jobs, and contributed as they could.  Home is the US.  It’s a small town in the Mid-West where parents work in factories, mow lawns, clean our houses, or raise our food.  Home is the dorm at a state university where they study electronic engineering.  Home is the town where they are the football star or on the basketball team.  Home is where they grew up, the culture in which they grew up, the friends that they made, the church they attend and the ethos by which they live.  They didn’t commit a crime by being brought here as a six-month-old or three year old.  They are American as much as their native-born brothers and sister who came after them.  Why do we want to send them to a place they know nothing about, that isn’t home?

DACA children need protection from deportation.  Their families need to stay together; not split up, interned in another country from which they can’t return.  The average undocumented alien has lived in the US for ten years or more.  They are part of the fabric of the community.  Why do we want to lose their industrialism or their intellect, or their future contributions?  “Something we were withholding made us weak until we found out that it was ourselves we were withholding ….[ii]  We only hurt ourselves when we withhold America from those who want it and need it!





[i] The New Colossus - Emma Lazarus Statue of Liberty
[ii] The Gift Outright -  Robert Frost –The Poetry of Robert Frost, Holt, Rinehart and Winston 1969

Thursday, August 17, 2017

THERE ARE TWO TYPES!


Bumper sticker and tee shirt writers have a special knack!  They reduce complicated ideas to one line, two at the most.  This is an especially good one: 

“There are two types of people in this world:
1) those who can extrapolate from incomplete data ….”[i]

Birthers believe President Obama isn’t a natural born citizen, Climate Change Deniers believe fossil fuels don’t speed up climate change, some believe that three million illegal immigrants voted in the last election, others that Trump received the majority of votes.  Not one of these examples is true.  Yet, millions of people believe them based on false and incomplete data.  When confronted with irrefutable evidence to the contrary, they chalk it up to “that’s your education talking.”[ii]  Distrust of “educated elites” is widespread and growing.  “Educated” is now a pejorative for many.  

When we grow up steeped in an insular culture or one that puts down those who don’t look like us, have a different cultural background, or don’t believe what our faith teaches, it’s easy to blame others for our situation.  Factory closings become the result of jobs shipped overseas.  Minorities or immigrants take “our jobs.”  Government regulators conspire to close our coalmines.  When the only truth we have is our own truth, we’re going to feel threatened by other people’s truth.[iii]  We extrapolate all these beliefs from incomplete data.  How did we get this way?

H. L. Mencken said the secret of successful demagoguery is “keep[ing] the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.”[iv]  Talk radio is a daily harangue of alarmism designed to create fear.  Cable TV, at both ends of the spectrum is in the business of showing how bad the opposition can be.  Political parties no longer aim to govern, but to deride the opposition.  Newspapers and magazines exhibit a bias reminiscent of the era of Yellow Journalism.  Special interest groups pour money into disinformation campaigns, and false data is ok, “alternative facts” some call them.  We are a divided people who only associate with those with whom we agree, only read newspapers or blogs with which we agree, watch TV news with which we agree, and lack trust in anyone or anything different.  We fear the new and the different.  We don’t trust facts, except those we adopted as our own.  We talk past each other.

It’s easy to understand the fear that permeates a large segment of the country.  If you live in a small rural town that relies on the local factory for jobs, and it closes, you don’t have many options.  You can’t make the mortgage payment, send your kids to college, or trade schools.  You are afraid for the future.  It’s unlikely that you can move to another part of the country and take up a new trade or learn new technical skills.  The market for middle-aged entry-level coders is probably weak.[v]  Your local school district likely didn’t allow you and others to develop new skills in new technologies on an ongoing basis..

Tom Friedman,[vi]  a Pulitzer Prize winning author, points out that technology now grows exponentially, so fast that Moore’s Law needed rewriting.  Technological disruption is normal, but the current speed of change is scary.  We need an education system that changes just as quickly.  We need people educated in the new technologies, with new technologies.  Lifelong learning was never so important as today.

 Traditional K-12 models may not meet the challenges we face.  How many of your local schools have “smart boards” in each classroom?  How many have tablets available for each child?  How many teachers can effectively use this new technology?  It’s been ten years since Apple introduced the iPhone, and it changed the world.  Have schools kept up?  We pour billions of dollars into school systems designed to make everyone college-ready.  The truth is, however, that only 33% of adults have a college degree.[vii]  In ten states, less than 25% of adults have degrees.[viii]  It’s also true that most jobs, even highly skilled ones don’t need a college degree.  Less than 50% of college graduates have jobs in their major field of study.  What path do schools offer the 70% who won’t earn a college degree?  The notion that everyone needs a college education is an extrapolation from incomplete data.

Citizens who are well educated or trained can buy a home, provide for their family, and don’t need demagogues to make them fearful.  We know that because it use to be that way.  Not too long ago our schools met the needs of our nation.  Fifty years later, we are using the same model, with a few tweaks here and there.   

Education is the predicate for our future, yet the United States doesn’t have an agreed upon national strategy for education.  We leave education to 14,000 local school districts.  Common Core developed by state heads of education and governors to bring a common set of expectations for schools was a grass-roots effort.  Too many people, however, listened to the fear mongers and believed it was an attempt by the federal government to take over local schools.  In the last ten years, 87% of job losses went to improved technology; robots.[ix]  Does your local high school teach coding, robotics and other practical vocational courses?  The solar energy industry created 300,000 new jobs in the last few years.  Does your local high school teach solar technology, installation, and maintenance?  Cars now run on batteries.  Does your local school teach battery technology and maintenance? 

We are in the midst of a sea change not unlike the beginning of the Industrial Revolution.  People who are unequipped to meet the challenge are going to be afraid and listen to the demagogues who want to lead them.  Fear will turn into hate, it always does, and we will continue as a divided country.  A total revamping of our educational philosophy and policies might help change the situation.  We need a national strategy, implemented locally, to educate and train all our students, not just the college bound. 



[i] Neil deGrasse Tyson, Hayden Planetarium, NYC
[ii] An Insider’s View: The Dark Rigidity of Fundamentalist Rural America   Shane Trotter Alternet
[iii] Why Is Everyone So Easily Offended?  Dwight Longenecker  Patheos 2017
[iv] H. L. Mencken  In Defense of Women  City Journal
[v] My Father-in-Law Won’t Become a Coder, No Matter What Economist Say Dustin McKissen  Lindedin  2017
[vi] Thanks for Being Late  Thomas Friedman 2016
[vii] Census.gov  Current Population Reports Ryan & Bauman 03/2016

[viii] List of U.S. states by educational attainment  Wikipedia 2016

[ix] Financial Times December 2016

Sunday, August 13, 2017

The Dream!

Isaiah 40 tells us that every valley shall be filled in, every mountain and hill shall be made low; the rugged land shall be made a plain, the rough country, a broad valley.  Then the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all mankind shall see it together; for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.  Martin Luther King had that dream for our country; that all God's children would be as one.  He dreamed that his children would be judged by the content of their character, not the color of their skin.  Too many of us believed we had achieved that goal.  Did we delude ourselves?

The slow burning coals of hatred still singe the underbelly of our nation.  People fanned that fire to in Virginia last week; by White Supremacists and neo-Nazis. They brought their own army, in full combat gear and guns, to protect them from the local police and those who believed in freedom and equality for all.

The KKK is our equivalent to ISIS.  They don't represent the teachings of Christianity any more than ISIS represents the teachings of Islam.  In addition to the torch parade we witnessed on TV, and the ISIS inspired use of a vehicle to kill people, C'ville also endured an alt-right conference, lead by speakers for white supremacy.  The President's condemnation of the demonstrations was lukewarm at best, not mentioning the instigators by name.  Pundits projected the idea that his talking points were written by the ult-right wing of his White House staff.

Imagine, our country is to the point where people with white supremacist leanings are members of a presidential staff.  Imagine that our country has reached the point where millions think that is a good thing.

I had thought that we settled these issues back in the 60's.  It looks like we need to start over.  

Thursday, August 3, 2017

Why Walls?


In rural Vermont where I grew up and Robert Frost lived for many years, neighbor is a verb as much as a noun, like summer and winter.  One summers at Joe’s pond and winters in Florida.  One can either neighbor well or be a neighbor.  Frost published North of Boston in 1914.  It included Mending Wall.   His friend over the hill declared, “good fences make good neighbors.”  After an afternoon of setting stones, Frost rejoined “something there is that doesn’t love a wall, that wants it down.” [i]

The Great Wall of China (246 BC) kept marauding hordes out of the Qin Empire.  When I walked it, I imagined thousands of soldiers slinging arrows and chariots carrying troops to the next battle.  Hadrian’s Wall, (122 AD) is eighty miles from sea to sea in northern UK.  It kept the barbarians out of Roman lands.  The Western Wall in Jerusalem is a holy place of prayer even today.  Walls kept invaders out.

The Berlin Wall was different.  They built it to keep people in.  From 1961-1989 it divided the city, and its families, until the waning days of communism when people in East Germany had had enough, and tore it down while the world watched and the army shrugged. 

Many believe we need a wall across our southern border and are willing to spend $40 billion over the next few years to build it.  The argument goes something like this: if we don’t control the borders, we won’t have a country any more.  Illegals will take over, change our culture, and make English a second language, take low paying jobs, increase crime, and drain our health dollars with visits to the emergency rooms.  Will we build a wall to keep out the Canadians?  Why are we fixated on the people from south of the border?  Who are we walling in and walling out? Will this wall make good neighbors?

What about the walls of our mind?  What beliefs do we carry in our minds that create our walls?  Do mental walls keep information and beliefs in, or do they keep new opinions and information out?  Do we build our walls based on facts or fear?  I build too many of my walls based on information I knew long ago, or believed long ago that isn’t true anymore.  If you have above average grandchildren as I do, there is constant updating and rolling of eyes.  


We have a million fewer undocumented immigrants than before the 2009 Great Recession.  Mexicans aren’t the majority immigrant population anymore.  That data crashes against one of my mental walls.  Central Americans, Koreans, Chinese, and Indians make up a big chunk of undocumented workers.  About two million are from other countries spanning the globe.[ii] 




Undocumented immigrants, on average, have been in the country over ten years, have reasonable jobs, own homes, pay taxes, and send their kids to school and college.  I can hear the stones falling off another of my mental walls.  Undocumented immigrants make up a mere five percent of the workforce.  Another wall smashed.  From 2009-2017, over two million Illegals were deported; 97% of them convicted criminals.[iii]  Another wall torn down.  I wonder what the world would be like if we didn’t cling to our mental walls.

Most Central Americans come because of oppression by the government or drug cartels in their home countries.  They want to stay alive.  They are refugees and we should treat them as refugees.  Some are members of drug cartels who come north to support the retail side of drug dealing.  We should deport them immediately. 

Reality is that we can’t physically deport millions of people.  Reality is that a fifty-foot wall won’t keep people from entering the country when they need to escape tyranny or feed their family.  We should act on data, not on preconceptions; mind walls.  Reality says we can fix many of the immigration issues, legal and illegal if we set our minds to it.   

Frost read The Gift Outright at JFK’s inauguration.  No one who witnessed it will ever forget that moment: “The land was ours before we were the land’s….” “Something we were withholding made us weak until we found out that it was ourselves.”  We are a nation of immigrants; it’s one of our many strengths.  American tradition celebrates welcoming those seeking asylum and a better life: Vietnam, Laos, China, Central and South America, South Sudan, Ireland, Germany, and Italy, and scores of others.  What are we withholding from others?  Neil Diamond told us about immigrants:  Far/We've been traveling far/Without a home/But not without a star/Free/Only want to be free/We huddle close/Hang on to a dream/On the boats and on the planes/They're coming to America/Never looking back again/They're coming to America.[iv]

Shouldn’t we be here to welcome them to America rather than turning them away?  No one turned away my grandparents! 

Our culture, who we are, is written on that tablet held by The Lady in New York harbor.  It urges us to welcome the tired, the poor, the huddled masses yearning to breathe free.  

Something there is that doesn’t love a wall….








[i] The Poetry of Robert Frost Holt Rinehart Winston 1969
[ii] Pew Research Center 5 facts about illegal immigration in the U.S.  September 2016
[iii] Migration Policy Institute  January 2017
[iv] Neil Diamond  America  1980

Wednesday, July 19, 2017

WE NEED TO TALK

It started in college.  I was news editor for our newspaper one year, and then moved to writing editorials and a column.  I wrote during my working life, but it was mostly business related.  I like to talk about the contemporary.  Maybe that’s it, I want to talk about things, not just write about them.  My list grows every day.

Hemingway said he tried to write “one true sentence,” and then the rest would follow.  He advised us not to stop writing until we knew what was going to happen next.  Easy for him to say, he was writing fiction.  (I’ve never written fiction.)  Profundity is different and writing a true sentence isn’t easy.  Moreover, I don’t know what’s going to happen next.

Recently, a commentator on Charlie Rose pointed out that people don’t talk much anymore; you know, have serious conversations.  Maybe we never did.  I learned never to discuss religion, sex, or politics in polite company.  I’m not sure that’s a good thing.  It doesn’t leave much.

I bring it on myself you know.  Most people only watch TV news programs with which they agree.  Some don’t watch any.  I try to listen to both points of view, Fox News and MSNBC for example or blogs of the same ilk, Red State and Huffpost and those in between.  Television reduces the ten-second sound bite to an art form.  The PBS News Hour seems to take too long for most people, an hour, with both sides of an issue having a dialogue.  Talk radio spews ad homonyms, which many people believe.

I’m guilty too.  More and more I want to hang out with those who agree with me.  I avoid discussing politics with most people for fear of offending them, or they me.  So much goes unsaid.  Part of the mess in Washington, I think, is that we don’t discuss the important issues. We talk around them, at best.

Health care is an example.  One reason for the national dysfunction around the issue is that we don’t discuss healthcare as much as we discuss how to pay for it.  Perhaps my left coast assessment is different from the heartland, but as a nation, I don’t think we have discussed what we mean by quality health care, or if everyone should have it.  What we do know is that Americans pay more for health care per person than any industrialized nation, and it has poorer outcomes by almost any measure.  Our infant mortality rate is fifth highest in the industrialized world.  Let’s talk about that before we talk about insurance.

Sound bites aren't discussion and are usually based on something less than factual.  What does science say about global warming?  Do humans contribute to it or not?  How many middle class jobs were shipped overseas in the last ten years, compared to how many jobs were replaced by robots?  Should our education system ensure our ability to compete in the world or should each of the nearly 14,000 school districts determine its own curriculum?  Are we satisfied that the U.S. ranks 14th in reading, 25th in math and 17th in science on the worldwide high school test?  Should undocumented immigrants be deported or should we find a way to assimilate them over time?  Should we have a litmus test for judges and whose would it be?  How do we reduce gun violence within the confines of the Second Amendment?  Can we ensure job parity and pay equity for all races and genders?  How can we reduce the number of police killed in the line of duty and those killed by police?  Whew!  The list keeps growing!

Maybe we can ease into it.  Let’s start at the dinner table.  By sixth grade, at least, kids are ready for discussions about serious issues.  What do they think about current events?  By the time kids are in high school, they should be able to discuss comparative religions, international affairs, and legislative strategies.  Right?

Can we start at the coffee shop?  This latte is made from Fair Trade coffee beans.  Why is that important, Bob?  What do you think about sustainable coffee farming practices, Mary?  OK, I'm not putting those on my list!

In 2017, our nation is at a crossroad.  The extreme left wing and extreme right wing of our two major parties sow discontent and money across the land.  They “primary” those who vote against their views.  Both seem to hate moderates.  Our governance is in a stalemate.  People don’t talk to each other about important stuff.  Hate speech is more common than dialogue.  Politicians use talking points to talk at their constituents, not with them.  Constituents yell at congressional town halls.

If we used a fact-based approach, without sound bites and vitriol, we might develop a consensus about the issues facing our country.  We might reduce the hatred and extreme partisanship that is tearing us apart. 

Maybe my list will get shorter.

We really need to talk!

Wednesday, June 28, 2017

Everybody Has At Least One ....



At the age of thirteen, I knew one thing for sure; I knew you couldn’t add or multiply numbers and letters.  It didn’t make sense, and I told him so!  My all-boys small elementary school, staffed by nuns from Canada, taught basic arithmetic.  I hadn’t heard of algebra.  It was my first class on my first day in high school.  I sat in the front row, had a male teacher and there were girls in the room too.  What could go wrong?   Then he told me, “one half-hour detention after school for the rest of the week.” 

At the end of the day, I reported as ordered.  George Carnie was a big, driven, and sometimes grouchy man who didn’t suffer fools, but he spent the entire half-hour that day and the rest of the week, teaching me about algebra and he helped me understand that 2xN=4 really does make sense.  There were many other sessions throughout the year.  Math wasn’t my thing, still isn’t.  He taught me how to write formulas for an Excel spreadsheet fifty years before it was invented.  I still remember that first day, to this day.  I never told anyone Mr. Carnie really was a teddy bear.  

My daughter left private industry eleven years ago to become a high school math teacher (Mr. Carnie would appreciate the irony).  She just accepted a job with another school district.  When she posted about her last day at YVHS, her page lit up with messages from students and fellow teachers thanking her for her contributions, the help she gave others, and the impact she had on them.  It got me thinking about great teachers.  Everybody has at least one.

Professor Massey at the University of Colorado at Boulder wrote a book titled You Are What You Were When.  His theory was that students learn values differently at different stages of life.  Students in middle and high school, especially, need great teachers, not just to dispense facts, figures and dates, but also to teach and model values, build character, create passion for life-long learning, and to set people on course to a life well lived.  My high school had a one-hundred-ten year tradition of strong academics taught by really good teachers.  A few stood out from the good, the great ones.

Bob Dickson’s Plane Geometry class covered the usual angles, theorems, postulates, and proofs.  Sprinkled in all that math were lessons about how to think, how to approach a problem, and how to prove a point.  He taught us strategies for life. 

From her wheel chair, Dorothy Clark, our Senior English teacher, wasn’t confined by the classical curriculum.  The usual senior English subjects; Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Beowulf, Greek and Roman Mythology, Shakespeare, English Literature, and Grammar were just her clay.  She fostered wondering about things, doing research, constructing good sentences, and being articulate.  We all knew that if we remembered half of what she taught, we would be the better for it.  She was as good as they get. 

Francis X Ryan, (“the X stands for X”) knew every student by name, knew what kept them going, and always had sage advice, usually hidden in humor, slight sarcasm, or some quote from obscure writers.  At his young age, he was the soul of the faculty, the epitome of the great teacher even if you never took a class from him.  You could hear him coming down the hall between classes, louder voice when needed, in a rumpled coat and tie askew.  We dedicated our yearbook to him!

My dad was an electrician, and I helped him wire houses, but I still wonder if atoms really do march through copper wire to illuminate bulbs.  Science isn’t my thing either.  But, Bill Stowe’s passion for Physics and Chemistry, two courses required for college prep, made them captivating for those who preferred history and Latin.  He was a young man when he taught us, but no one will forget his skill, passion, and caring.  He built a love of science and learning for a couple of generations of northeastern Vermonters.  The quad, in front the newer buildings on campus, is named Stowe Green.

Two teachers had a passion for America’s experiment in self-government and its history that forms my beliefs and actions today.  George Plummer brought the creation of the country and its struggles to life for all of us.  He believed in Locke’s propensity for self-rule, Jefferson’s declarations of freedom, and Hamilton and Madison’s arguments for a federalist system.  Cedrick Pierce Jr’s Problems in American Democracy course nurtured inquisitive minds that wanted to know more about how our nation works, how people think, why they believe what they believe, why they vote the way they do.  These two men were the reason I became a Social Studies teacher.  I was good at it, not great.  Other career opportunities lured me away.

These great teachers influence me today as much as they did back then.  Would I remember my first day in high school if not for a great teacher?  My working life would have been different if not for the love of strategy and problem solving introduced by my geometry teacher.  Would I love research and the written word as much if not for Miss Clark?  Would I be the political junkie I am if not for Cedrick Pierce Jr. or a history buff if not for George Plummer?  I had some good teachers in college too, but those that formed me were my great teachers in high school. 

Who were your great teachers?  Everybody has at least one!   

That’s where I was when!


Monday, June 19, 2017

You’ve Got To Be Carefully Taught!

“You’ve got to be taught to hate and fear.  You’ve got to be taught from year to year.  It’s got to be drummed in you dear little ears…  You’ve got to be taught to be afraid of people whose eyes are oddly made, and people whose skin is a diff’rent shade…You’ve got to be taught before it’s too late…To hate all the people your relatives hate.  You’ve got to be carefully taught!” 
Rogers & Hammerstein – South Pacific[i]                 

It was 1932, deep into the Great Depression: high unemployment, lost savings, long bread lines and no hope.  Franklin Roosevelt told us “the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.”  His inaugural speech raised the nation’s spirits.  Once again, in our short national history, the nation is fearful.  I’ve struggled for weeks to put thoughts to paper about this fear and hate. After too many revisions, I still hadn’t nailed it.  Was I the only one paranoid about the state of our country?  Was I sounding like, well, an old curmudgeon convinced that life was better when…? 

The answer was yes!  Then I awoke one morning to headlines that a man had shot members of Congress, their staff, and Capital Police, because they were Republicans.  There is a high level of fear across the land, much too much hate, and I liked it better before.  I also liked it better when we had a president who could raise our nation’s spirits. 
  
At the Democratic Party baseball practice, they stopped playing and circled together to offer a prayer.  A picture of them praying, posted on line, drew a steady stream of hateful comments because they were Democrats and because they prayed.  Former Congresswoman Gifford, herself shot in the head for being a Democrat, offered empathy, and consolation to the members of Congress.  Her Facebook page lit up with hate messages, calling for her to be shot too, and calling her names that you can’t print.  Even in the midst of tragedy, the air is toxic.  Who taught us to hate and fear like this?  [ii]

 A recent national survey[iii] showed that too many Americans are afraid.  They fear a corrupt government, one that will restrict firearms, and they fear losing health care.  They fear unemployment, and the inability to get jobs in small town mid-America because of plant closings and lack of technical skills.  They fear terrorist attacks, biological warfare, another world war, or a pandemic.  When a third of the nation or more is afraid about the basics of life, we have a problem.  Who teaches us to be afraid?

Fears are incubators of hate.  Evil is relatively rare, ignorance is epidemic.  We see this so often that it’s the new normal.  People all over the country marched to protest the election of a duly elected President to demand an end to Sharia Law in this country even though we don’t have it, and White Supremacists and neo-Nazis demanding a White America.  Our president tweets everyday to tell us whom to fear and whom to hate. [iv] Science is true even if you don’t believe it.  Yet the chattering class has demonized the idea of climate change.  Schoolyard bullying is on the rise, based on perceived permission granted by our nation’s leaders.[v]  Members of Congress run attack ads against each other to try to force favorable votes.  The level of incivility in the nation is a rancid stew of fear and hate that is taking the country down.  It needs to change, but it won’t, until those responsible admit complicity.

MSNBC and Fox News came on the air in 1996, each with an agenda.  MSNBC advocated for ultra-liberal causes and Fox News for ultra-conservative causes; neither is “fair and balanced” or pretends to be.  Bill O’Reilly was the top cable show for years with an obvious right-wing agenda.  Now Rachel Maddow, an ultra-liberal holds the honor.  Jerry Springer and Maury Povich display hate and low-life on their daily shows.  Talk-radio, conservative and liberal hosts alike, seem to have license to lie and fulminate against their opponents.  Rush Limbaugh’s daily audience of 13 million people believe him and end up afraid and hating everyone who disagrees with him and them.  Listen once or twice to understand.  Goebbles once said, “A lie told once remains a lie, but a lie told a thousand times becomes the truth.”   

SCOTUS ruled that Citizens United could raise and spend hundreds of millions of dollars to buy candidates.  Money is the mother’s milk of politics, but it’s getting ridiculous.  Maybe Members of Congress should wear jackets with their sponsor’s logos sewn on them like racecar drivers.  These huge sums skew the political elections and give weight to the wishes of the top 1% of the population who own nearly 90% of the wealth.  Candidates spent nearly four and half million dollars on the Congressional race in my district last year, most from outside the district.[vi]  Both parties operate call centers near the Capital where members of Congress spend up to three hours each day dialing for dollars.[vii]  That is more time than they spend in session each day.  What can we do about the situation?  How do we stop carefully teaching each other to hate and fear? 

The Congressional baseball game saw Speaker Ryan and Minority Leader Pelosi making nice to each other.  They said they are Americans first and Democrat or Republican second.  They can set an example by agreeing to work together for the benefit of the nation.  The party in the minority has to be the “Loyal Opposition, “not the party of obstruction.  The majority party can’t be the party of obstruction either.[viii]  Sometimes you have to compromise even when you know you are right.[ix]  Radio talk show hosts and cable TV agenda shows need to start being civil and adult in their behavior and discourse.  Each of us should consider calling out our friends when they say unkind things and ask them to restate their opinion in a nice way.  What if we and I’m guilty too, didn’t have phones and tablets at the dinner table?  What if families sat down to dinner two or three times a week?  Is competitive soccer more important than carefully teaching the family?  In the end, I think it’s we parents who cultivate fear and hate or allow it to exist.  Our actions speak volumes: whom we watch on TV, whom we listen to on the radio, and whom we elect as representatives.  It’s where we take the kids for entertainment, what movies we watch, and the music to which we listen.  It’s always been that way.  You’ve got to be carefully taught!




[i] Rogers and Hammerstein, South Pacific 1948
[ii] Facebook,  June 2017
[iii] The Chapman University Survey of American Fears Wave 3, 2016
[iv] Trump Attacks Media for Its ‘Agenda of Hate,’ Daily Beast May 2017
[v] The Kids Are Alt-Right, BuzzFeed News, May 2017
[vi] California’s 7th Congressional District election, 2016, Ballotpedia 2017
[vii] Are members of Congress becoming telemarketers?  Sixty Minutes 2014
[viii] U.S. Senate, “The Ev and Charlie Show” January 1961
[ix] Charlie Rose Show, June2017